spacer gif spacer gif spacer gif spacer gif spacer gif
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


spacer gif
     Home     Help     Feedback     Subscriptions     Archive     Search     Table of Contents    


Right arrow Help viewing high resolution images
Right arrow Return to article
(Downloading may take up to 30 seconds.
If the slide opens in your browser, select File -> Save As to save it.)

Click on image to view larger version.


Figure 4


Fig. 4. BMP4 induces cardiac gene expression and blocks skeletal muscle differentiation in vivo. (A) Dorsal view of a stage 9 embryo, implanted with cells expressing HA-BMP4 (dashed circle). (B) Western blot analysis of HA-tagged BMP4 in the conditioned medium of the transfected cells. (C-H) In situ hybridization analyses for the indicated genes. Whole-mount and transverse sections of the embryos are shown (left panel, control; right panel, Bmp4 treated). Induction (white arrowhead) or reduction (open arrowhead) of the expression of cardiac and skeletal muscle markers following BMP4 application is indicated. Ectopically-applied Bmp4 induced expression of the cardiac markers Nkx2.5 (n=7/7), Gata5 (n=7/14) and Capsulin (n=5/6). By contrast, BMP4 cells blocked the expression of the skeletal markers Myf5 (n=4/4) and Tbx1 (n=3/4). A dual effect was observed for Isl1: although Bmp4 abolished the expression of Isl1 in the trigeminal ganglion (V), an elevated expression of this gene was found in the mesenchyme and ectoderm of the first BA (n=7/7). as, aortic sac; ba1, ba2, first, second branchial arches; lr, lateral rectus; nt, neural tube.





Right arrow Return to article