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Figure 4


Fig. 4. Identification of Hex targets in ES cells. (A) Schematic representation of the ES cell lines used in the Hex target screen. (a) cDNAs inserted into the Rosa26 locus. (b) Strategy for the generation of clonally related cell lines. Top line illustrates the two Rosa26 targeting constructs used to generate parental control cell lines that do not express the transgene because of the triple PolyA stop cassette. Transfection of these lines with CRE-recombinase induces recombination between the two LoxP sites, removing the stop cassette and allowing expression of the indicated cDNA. This strategy ensures that all the transgenic lines are derived from a clonally related control. SA refers to Rosa26 splice acceptor. (B) Outline of the Hex target screen. RRosa is recombined Rosa. (C) Profile of gene expression across a series of treatment comparisons. RHETVPcl1+/-4-OHT refers to the average ratio of gene expression levels in Rosa HexERT2-{lambda}VP2 in the presence and absence of 4-OHT for clone 1. RRHETVPcl1+/-4-OHT refers to the average ratio of gene expression levels in the recombined Rosa HexERT2-{lambda}VP2 in the presence or absence 4-OHT for clone 1. RHETVPcl2+/-4-OHT refers to the average ratio of gene expression levels in Rosa HexERT2-{lambda}VP2 in the presence or absence of 4-OHT for clone 2. RRHETVPcl2+/-4-OHT refers to the average ratio of gene expression levels in the recombined Rosa HexERT2-{lambda}VP2 in the presence or absence of 4-OHT for clone 2. RH+/-CRE refers to the average ratio of gene expression levels in Rosa Hex in the presence or absence of CRE. The five candidate genes obtained are shown in black against the background of all gene expression profiles. The gene expression averages in this plot are based on samples considered to represent undifferentiated cultures as judged by expression of key markers such as Oct4. (D) List of candidate Hex target genes. (E) Tle4 and Nodal expression is induced by the addition of 4-OHT to the cultured HexERT2-{lambda}VP2-expressing cells. Cells were cultured and treated with 600 nM 4-OHT in serum-free media and expression of the genes analysed by real-time RT-PCR. Removal of serum from ES cell cultures appears to remove a suppressor of HexERT2-{lambda}VP2 activity and consequently we observe more robust target gene induction. Values are normalised to the expression level of ß-actin and presented as relative copy number.





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