(Downloading may take up to 30 seconds.
If the slide opens in your browser, select File -> Save As to save it.)
Click on image to view larger version.

Fig. 5. Gene silencing of TSK results in the inhibition of organizer
formation. (A) Transplantation scheme of siRNA experiments. Two
chick embryos were electroporated with siRNA at stage 3+ and the
excised MPSs were implanted into the lateral Hensen's node of the host embryo.
(B) The embryo at stage 3+ was electroporated with control1,
TSKA or TSKs siRNA. Hensen's node and the anterior fourth of the
primitive streak were surgically removed. After 6 hours incubation, the level
of VG1 or TSKB mRNA in the MPS was determined by RT-PCR.
(C-J) After carrying out experiments according to the diagram in A, the
ectopic induction of chordin (C-F) or goosecoid (G-J) was examined by in situ
hybridization. (D,E) In the case of control1 and TSKA siRNAs, the MPS
induced ectopic expression of chordin in 17/44 (39%) and 12/32 (38%),
respectively, which are similar to embryos without electroporation (C) [20/50
(40%)]. (F) In the case of TSKs siRNA, the MPS induced ectopic expression of
chordin in 8/40 (20%) embryos. (H,I) In the case of control1 and TSKA
siRNAs, the MPS induced ectopic expression of goosecoid in 12/42 (29%) and
12/44 (27%), respectively, which are similar to embryos without
electroporation (G) [12/40 (30%)]. (J) In the case of TSKs siRNA, the MPS
induced ectopic expression of chordin in 7/53 (13%) embryos.