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Fig. 4. Differential ability of p63-mutant proteins to transactivate Dlx3.
(A) Schematic representation of p63 transcripts and mutations.
(B-C) Transcriptional regulation of the Dlx3 promoter by TAp63
(B) and
Np63 (C) wild-type and mutant proteins. H1299 cells were
cotransfected with the Dlx3 reporter plasmid and expression vectors
for TAp63- and
Np63-mutant isoforms. The basal
activity of the reporter was set to 1. Each histogram bar represents the mean
of three independent transfections. Standard deviations are indicated.
(D) Proteins were corroborated by western blot analysis with anti-p63
4A4 antibody (Santa Cruz). (E) The level of endogenous Dlx3
mRNA upon transfection with p63 mutants in Saos-2 cells. Top panel, lanes: 1,
mock; 2, TAp63
; 3, TAp63ß; 4, TAp63
; 5, TAp63F518V-AEC; 6,
TAp63FS-EEC; 7, TAp63E639X-SHFM; and 8, TAp63
AA-LMS. Bottom panel,
lanes: 1, mock; 2,
Np63
; 3,
Np63ß; 4,
Np63
; 5,
Np63F518V-AEC; 6,
Np63FS-EEC; 7,
Np63E639X-SHFM; and 8,
Np63
AA-LMS. GAPDH was used for
normalization. (F) The level of endogenous Dlx3 mRNA upon
transfection with TAp63
and TAp63
in HaCaT cells. Lanes: 1,
mock; 2, TAp63
0.5 µg; 3, TAp63
2 µg; 4, TAp63
4
µg; 5, TAp63
0.5 µg; 6, TAp63
2 µg; 7, TAp63
4
µg. Cyclophillin was used for normalization.