First published online June 11, 2007
Development 134, 1302e (2007)
© The Company of Biologists Limited
In transitin with Numb
Neurons and glia are generated in the developing CNS following asymmetric
divisions of neural stem cells in the neuroepithelium - the cleavage plane is
reportedly important for the localisation of cell-fate determinants. On
p. 2425, Wakamatsu et
al. report that in chicks, transitin, an intermediate filament protein,
physically interacts with Numb, a cell-fate determinant, anchoring it to the
cell cortex of mitotic neuroepithelial (NE) cells. Using biochemical,
overexpression and RNAi-knockdown assays, these researchers show that
transitin and Numb physically interact in the chick NE cell cortex.
Cell-tracing experiments reveal that the lateral movement of this basally
located transitin-Numb complex - which occurs by an unknown mechanism -
asymmetrically localises Numb to one daughter cell, even when the cleavage
plane is perpendicular to the ventricular surface. Interestingly, transitin
gene knockdown in NE cells reduces the levels of basally located Numb and also
promotes cell differentiation. Future work will probably focus on the
mechanism by which transitin mediates both cellular differentiation and the
lateral movement of Numb.

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Related articles in Development:
- Transitin, a nestin-like intermediate filament protein, mediates cortical localization and the lateral transport of Numb in mitotic avian neuroepithelial cells
- Yoshio Wakamatsu, Noriko Nakamura, Ju-Ahng Lee, Gregory J. Cole, and Noriko Osumi
Development 2007 134: 2425-2433.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]