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Figure 8


Fig. 8. The effect of temporary retinoic acid treatment in Pitx3-/- embryos is maintained at later developmental stages. (A) Distribution of TH-immunoreactive (TH-IR) neurons in E18.5 coronal brain sections at the level of the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNc) of untreated Pitx3+/+ embryos (A), untreated Pitx3-/- embryos (B), retinoic acid (RA)-treated Pitx3+/+ embryos (C) and RA-treated Pitx3-/- embryos (D). (B) Quantitative analysis of TH-IR neurons in the SNc of E18.5 RA-treated (black bars) and untreated (white bars) embryos. The average number of TH-IR neurons per section are expressed as percentage of the number of Pitx3+/+ embryos ±s.e.m. (n=3 for untreated Pitx3-/-, RA treated Pitx3-/- and RA-treated Pitx3+/+ embryos; n=2 for untreated Pitx3+/+ embryos; Student's t-test; *P≤0.01). (C) Schematic representation of an E18.5 sagittal section showing the position of the striatal regions (I and II) demonstrated in D. (D) TH-immunoreactivity at two levels of the striatum of E18.5 embryos. The arrows mark the dorsal striatal areas in which an increase of TH-immunoreactivity is observed.





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