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Figure 2


Fig. 2. Cre-mediated recombination of the conditional allele results in loss of cilia and Ift88 protein. (A-C) Cilia were identified in frozen sections of E11.5 wild-type (A) and prx1cre;Ift88fl/n conditional mutant (B,C) limbs by immunofluorescence staining with antibodies to detect acetylated {alpha}-tubulin (green) and Ift88 (red). Nuclei are shown in blue. In wild-type samples (A), cilia were visible on most cells in the mesenchyme. By contrast, cilia were rarely observed on cells in the mesenchyme of conditional mutants (B). The presence of cilia on the ectoderm of prx1cre;Ift88fl/n mutant limbs (C) was not affected. (D) Protein lysate from conditional mutant limbs at E11.5 (prx1cre) showed a dramatic reduction in the amount of Ift88 expressed when compared with lysate from a control littermate (WT). Samples were simultaneously blotted for ß-tubulin as a loading control. Approximate molecular weights are shown to the left of the blot. (E,F) At E11.5, cilia are apparent in the dorsal ectoderm of the hindlimb in msx2cre;Ift88fl/n mice (E) by immunofluorescence staining for acetylated {alpha}-tubulin (green) and Ift88 (red), but are absent from the ventral ectoderm of the same limb (F).





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