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Figure 7


Fig. 7. Perichondrial architecture and bone collar development are affected in prx1cre;Ift88fl/n conditional mutant mice. (A-D) H&E-stained sections from E18.5 wild-type (A,C) and conditional mutant (B,D) tibiae. The outer and inner edges of the perichondrium are marked by green lines. The perichondrium in wild-type samples (A) is a compact layer flanking the bone anlagen. By contrast, the cells adjacent to the diaphysis in conditional mutant samples (B) are disorganized. The perichondrium varies in thickness along the length of the bone and is flanked by cells that more closely resemble chondrocytes than osteoblasts (green arrowheads in B). Metaphysis and perichondrium of tibia sections stained with H&E from E18.5 wild-type (C) and prx1cre;Ift88fl/n conditional mutant (D) tibiae, show loss of bone collar formation in conditional mutants. (E,F) Sections of wild-type (E) and conditional mutant (F) tibiae at E18.5 stained for alkaline phosphatase activity (blue) to identify the bone collar (arrow). Sections were counterstained with Nuclear Fast Red. Alkaline phosphatase expression is visible in the cells of the bone collar flanking the proliferating and prehypertrophic chondrocytes in wild-type samples (E), but is absent in the perichondrial region of conditional mutants (F). Insets in E and F show higher magnification views of the regions indicated by the arrows. The distal end of the tibia is left in all panels. HC, hypertrophic chondrocytes.





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