First published online October 26, 2007
Development 134, 2206e (2007)
© The Company of Biologists Limited
Wired for smell
The mouse olfactory system, which detects numerous environmental chemical
stimuli, is divided into subsystems. Sensory neurons in each subsystem within
the olfactory epithelium have different receptor molecules and project their
axons to different parts of the olfactory bulb. Now, on
p. 4063, Peter
Mombaerts and colleagues report that semaphorin 3F (Sema3f) and its
co-receptor neuropilin 2 (Nrp2) are involved in the axonal wiring of guanylate
cyclase-D (GC-D+)-expressing sensory neurons. The axons of these
neurons, which are not known to express odorant receptors, project to the
necklace glomeruli, which sit between the main and accessory olfactory bulbs.
To visualize the axonal projections of GC-D+ neurons, the
researchers generated mice that co-express GC-D with labelled tau (an axonal
marker). They show that in Sema3f-null (but not Sema3b-null)
mice and Nrp2-null mice, GC-D+ neurons form ectopic
glomeruli in the main olfactory bulb, as well as the necklace glomeruli. Thus,
the researchers conclude, an Nrp2-Sema3f interaction helps to determine the
axonal wiring of this relatively poorly studied olfactory subsystem.

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Related articles in Development:
- Axonal wiring of guanylate cyclase-D-expressing olfactory neurons is dependent on neuropilin 2 and semaphorin 3F
- Andreas Walz, Paul Feinstein, Mona Khan, and Peter Mombaerts
Development 2007 134: 4063-4072.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]