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Figure 2


Fig. 2. Defective cytokinesis in myb3r1 myb3r4 plants. (A) Wild-type proembryos at the two-cell stage. (B) Rod-shaped myb3r1 myb3r4 embryo with multiple nuclei that were not separated by internal cell walls. (C) myb3r1 myb3r4 embryo without internal cross walls, containing multiple metaphase chromosomes (arrowheads). (D) Normally developed stoma in wild-type silique valve. (E-G) Cytokinesis-defective single-celled stomata in myb3r1 myb3r4 silique valves. (E) Stoma consists of single guard cell with two internal cell wall stubs, lacking a detectable pore. (F) Stoma with incomplete internal cell wall that forms a small pore. (G) Stoma without internal pore-forming cell wall. (H,I) DAPI-stained stomatal nuclei in wild-type (J) and myb3r1 myb3r4 (K) silique valve. Note two nuclei in single-celled stoma of myb3r1 myb3r4. Red, autofluorescence of chlorophyll. (J-M) Frequent occurrence of cytokinesis-defective cells with gapped cell walls and cell wall stubs (asterisks) in various organs of myb3r1 myb3r4 plants. (J) Toluidine Blue-stained outer epidermis of silique valve. (K) Outer integument of ovule. (L) Epidermis of filament in stamen. (M) A longitudinally elongated layer of chlorenchyma in valve of silique. (N) Frequency of cytokinesis-defective stomata in various organs of myb3r1 myb3r4 plants, as determined by counting normal and defective stomata in the epidermis of each organ. A-G,K-M are DIC images. Scale bars: 10 µm in A-D,H; 20 µm in J-M.





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