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Fig. 2. Putative transcription factor binding sites in highly conserved homology
regions H1 and H2 that are part of the -58/-56 kb enhancer.
(A,B) Only those homology sequences were analyzed that
contributed to enhancer activity in a previous study
(Buchberger et al., 2003). The
consensus sequences marked by gray shaded boxes were designated according to
the prediction obtained by Transfac database. Homeo (TAATT) and paired
(GTAACT) domain motifs within the putative Xvent2 site were also predicted by
the Transfac program. Binding sites highlighted in dark gray were functionally
tested by site-directed mutagenesis of the underlined sequences in the
complete -58/-56 kb enhancer. Individual nucleotide exchanges are
indicated.