First published online May 23, 2008
Development 135, 1202e (2008)
© The Company of Biologists Limited
Eklf role in early haematopoiesis revealed
Throughout development, signalling pathways and transcription factor
networks control the differentiation of stem cells and progenitor cells but
how their effects are integrated is poorly understood. Now, on
p. 2071, Lohmann and
Bieker reveal how Bmp4 signalling and Gata transcription factors interact to
control haematopoiesis in mice by studying the regulation of the
erythroid-specific transcription factor Eklf during this process. In
differentiating embryonic stem (ES) cells, they report, Eklf expression is
initiated in haematopoietic progenitor cells before erythroid commitment.
Using a new RNAi-based loss-of-function approach in embryoid bodies, among
other approaches, they show that Gata2 and Smad5 (a downstream effector of
Bmp4 signalling) cooperate to induce Eklf expression in
erythroid-megakaryocytic progenitor cells. The maintenance of Eklf expression
in committed erythroid cells, however, is regulated by Gata1 in a
Smad-independent manner. These results suggest that Eklf is poised to regulate
lineage fate decisions during early haematopoiesis and, more generally, show
how the factors that govern early mouse development can be studied in ES cells
undergoing in vitro differentiation.

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Related articles in Development:
- Activation of Eklf expression during hematopoiesis by Gata2 and Smad5 prior to erythroid commitment
- Felix Lohmann and James J. Bieker
Development 2008 135: 2071-2082.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]