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Fig. 4. Wnt activity in DV patterning is independent of Bmp but dependent on
Shh/Gli activity. (A,B) HH stage 11/12 embryos were
electroporated with Wnt1 and Wnt3a, and analysed 24 hours PE, for the
expression of Bmp4 and Bmp7 by in situ hybridization. (A) Bmp4 expression was
weakly expanded ventral to the roof plate. (B) Ectopic Bmp7 expression was
induced on the electroporated side. (C) Electroporation of chick noggin
resulted in the loss of Lhx2/9-expressing dI1. (D,E) Noggin
electroporation alone did not modify dorsal expression of Pax7. (F)
Co-electroporation of Wnt1/3a with noggin resulted in the expansion of Pax7
expression. (G,H) Noggin electroporation alone resulted in the
wild-type expression of Olig2 and Nkx2.2. (I) Co-electroporation of
Wnt1/3a with noggin resulted in the reduction of Olig2 (green) and Nkx2.2
(red) expression. (J-L) HH stage 11/12 embryos electroporated with
Wnt1/3a were analysed 8 or 24 hours PE for the expression of Gli3 and
Gli2 by in situ hybridization. (J) Eight hours PE of Wnt1/Wnt3a there
was a moderate ventral expansion of Gli3 expression. (K) Twenty-four hours PE,
over- and ectopic expression of Gli3 occurred. (L) Twenty-four hours PE there
was overgrowth of the electroporated side without a change in expression of
Gli2. (M-R) Wnt regulation of progenitor gene expression is dependent
on Gli activity. (M) Twenty-four hours PE of GliZnF alone there was
no modification of Pax7 expression (N,O) Co-electroporation of
GliZnF abolished Wnt-induced ventral expansion of Pax7. (O) GFP as
a reporter of transgene expression. (P) Twenty-four hours PE,
GliZnF alone reduced Nkx2.2 (red) expression. (Q,R)
Co-electroporation of Wnt1/3a and GliZnF resulted in a partial
rescue of Olig2 (green) and Nkx2.2 (red) expression. (S) Quantitative
analysis of Olig2+ and Nkx2.2+ cells on electroporated versus
non-electroporated side of the spinal cord (24 hours PE of indicated DNAs).
(T) In vivo quantitative analysis of the transcriptional activities for
several components of the Wnt/β-catenin and the Shh/Gli pathways on a Tcf
(TopFlash) transcriptional reporter. Embryos were electroporated with the
indicated DNAs. Graph shows normalized luciferase units. GliZnF had
no positive effect on the TopFlash reporter and cannot repress Wnt-induced
luciferase. Electroporation of TcfHMG blocked all induced
luciferase activity.