First published online November 7, 2008
Development 135, 2303e (2008)
© The Company of Biologists Limited
How FGF Wnts the neural crest over
The neural crest (NC) is a population of migratory cells that originates at
the edge of the neural plate and differentiates into many cell types,
including neurons and pigment cells. NC induction in Xenopus depends
on signalling through the canonical Wnt and FGF signalling pathways - but do
these two pathways interact during NC induction or function independently? On
p. 3903, Jean-Pierre
Saint-Jeannet and co-workers report that Fgf8a induces the NC indirectly by
activating Wnt8. The researchers show that NC induction by Fgf8a requires
active canonical Wnt signalling, whereas Wnt8 can induce NC independently of
Fgf8a. Moreover, they demonstrate that Fgf8a is a potent inducer of Wnt8 in
both explant culture and whole embryos, and is required for the expression of
Wnt8 adjacent to the NC-forming region. These findings solve the riddle of the
link between Wnt and FGF signalling by showing that they are part of the same
NC induction cascade and that their interaction is required for proper NC
specification.

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Related articles in Development:
- Fgf8a induces neural crest indirectly through the activation of Wnt8 in the paraxial mesoderm
- Chang-Soo Hong, Byung-Yong Park, and Jean-Pierre Saint-Jeannet
Development 2008 135: 3903-3910.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]