|
|
|
|||
| Home Help Feedback Subscriptions Archive Search Table of Contents | ||||
First published online 10 July 2006
doi: 10.1242/dev.02475
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||

1 Department of Biology, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA
92521, USA.
2 Graduate Program in Cell, Molecular and Developmental Biology, University of
California, Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521, USA.
Author for correspondence (e-mail:
mmaduro{at}citrus.ucr.edu)
Accepted 5 June 2006
In C. elegans, many mesodermal cell types are made by descendants of the progenitor MS, born at the seven-cell stage of embryonic development. Descendants of MS contribute to body wall muscle and to the posterior half of the pharynx. We have previously shown that MS is specified by the activity of the divergent MED-1,2 GATA factors. We report that the MED-1,2 target gene tbx-35, which encodes a T-box transcription factor, specifies the MS fate. Embryos homozygous for a putative tbx-35-null mutation fail to generate MS-derived pharynx and body muscle, and instead generate ectopic PAL-1-dependent muscle and hypodermis, tissues normally made by the C blastomere. Conversely, overexpression of tbx-35 results in the generation of ectopic pharynx and muscle tissue. The MS and E sister cells are made different by transduction of a Wnt/MAPK/Src pathway signal through the nuclear effector TCF/POP-1. We show that in E, tbx-35 is repressed in a Wnt-dependent manner that does not require activity of TCF/POP-1, suggesting that an additional nuclear Wnt effector functions in E to repress MS development. Genes of the T-box family are known to function in protostomes and deuterostomes in the specification of mesodermal fates. Our results show that this role has been evolutionarily conserved in the early C. elegans embryo, and that a progenitor of multiple tissue types can be specified by a surprisingly simple gene cascade.
Key words: Mesoderm, C. elegans, tbx-35, Cell fate specification
![]()
CiteULike
Complore
Connotea
Del.icio.us
Digg
Reddit
Technorati
Twitter What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
G. Broitman-Maduro, M. Owraghi, W. W. K. Hung, S. Kuntz, P. W. Sternberg, and M. F. Maduro The NK-2 class homeodomain factor CEH-51 and the T-box factor TBX-35 have overlapping function in C. elegans mesoderm development Development, August 15, 2009; 136(16): 2735 - 2746. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Huang, P. Shetty, S. M. Robertson, and R. Lin Binary cell fate specification during C. elegans embryogenesis driven by reiterated reciprocal asymmetry of TCF POP-1 and its coactivator {beta}-catenin SYS-1 Development, July 15, 2007; 134(14): 2685 - 2695. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||