|
|
|
|||
| Home Help Feedback Subscriptions Archive Search Table of Contents | ||||
First published online 30 August 2006
doi: 10.1242/dev.02556
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 Ben May Institute for Cancer Research, The University of Chicago, 924 E. 57th
Street, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
2 Department of Human Genetics, The University of Chicago, 924 E. 57th Street,
Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
3 Department of Pathology, The University of Chicago, 924 E. 57th Street,
Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
* Author for correspondence (e-mail: wdu{at}huggins.bsd.uchicago.edu)
Accepted 31 July 2006
Medulloblastoma, the most common malignant brain tumor of childhood, is believed to derive from immature granule neuron precursors (GNPs) that normally proliferate in the external granule layer before exiting the cell cycle and migrating to their mature location in the inner granule layer. In this study, we examined the expression of D type cyclins in GNPs during cerebellar development and showed that GNPs in early development expressed only cyclin D1, whereas later GNPs expressed both cyclins D1 and D2. Coinciding with the period of cyclin D1-only expression, Ccnd1-/- mice showed reduced proliferation of GNPs and impaired growth of the cerebellum. Interestingly, removal of cyclin D1 was sufficient to drastically reduce the incidence of medulloblastoma in Ptch1+/- mice, despite the fact that these tumors showed upregulation of both cyclins D1 and D2. We showed that cyclin D1 has an earlier role in tumorigenesis: in the absence of cyclin D1, the incidence and overall volume of `preneoplastic' lesions were significantly decreased. We propose a model that links a role of cyclin D1 in normal GNP proliferation with its early role in tumorigenesis.
Key words: Cyclin D1, Cerebellar development, Medulloblastoma, Ptch1, Mouse
![]()
CiteULike
Complore
Connotea
Del.icio.us
Digg
Reddit
Technorati
Twitter What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
P.-O. Frappart, Y. Lee, H. R. Russell, N. Chalhoub, Y.-D. Wang, K. E. Orii, J. Zhao, N. Kondo, S. J. Baker, and P. J. McKinnon Recurrent genomic alterations characterize medulloblastoma arising from DNA double-strand break repair deficiency PNAS, February 10, 2009; 106(6): 1880 - 1885. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Saab, C. Rodriguez-Galindo, K. Matmati, J. E. Rehg, S. H. Baumer, J. D. Khoury, C. Billups, G. Neale, K. J. Helton, and S. X. Skapek p18Ink4c and p53 Act as Tumor Suppressors in Cyclin D1-Driven Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor Cancer Res., January 15, 2009; 69(2): 440 - 448. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. A. Hatton, E. H. Villavicencio, K. D. Tsuchiya, J. I. Pritchard, S. Ditzler, B. Pullar, S. Hansen, S. E. Knoblaugh, D. Lee, C. G. Eberhart, et al. The Smo/Smo Model: Hedgehog-Induced Medulloblastoma with 90% Incidence and Leptomeningeal Spread Cancer Res., March 15, 2008; 68(6): 1768 - 1776. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Z. Ji, F. C. Mei, B. H. Johnson, E. B. Thompson, and X. Cheng Protein Kinase A, not Epac, Suppresses Hedgehog Activity and Regulates Glucocorticoid Sensitivity in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Cells J. Biol. Chem., December 28, 2007; 282(52): 37370 - 37377. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. V. Chizhikov, J. Davenport, Q. Zhang, E. K. Shih, O. A. Cabello, J. L. Fuchs, B. K. Yoder, and K. J. Millen Cilia Proteins Control Cerebellar Morphogenesis by Promoting Expansion of the Granule Progenitor Pool J. Neurosci., September 5, 2007; 27(36): 9780 - 9789. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Farioli-Vecchioli, M. Tanori, L. Micheli, M. Mancuso, L. Leonardi, A. Saran, M. T. Ciotti, E. Ferretti, A. Gulino, S. Pazzaglia, et al. Inhibition of medulloblastoma tumorigenesis by the antiproliferative and pro-differentiative gene PC3 FASEB J, July 1, 2007; 21(9): 2215 - 2225. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Zindy, T. Uziel, O. Ayrault, C. Calabrese, M. Valentine, J. E. Rehg, R. J. Gilbertson, C. J. Sherr, and M. F. Roussel Genetic Alterations in Mouse Medulloblastomas and Generation of Tumors De novo from Primary Cerebellar Granule Neuron Precursors Cancer Res., March 15, 2007; 67(6): 2676 - 2684. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||