|
|
|
|||
| Home Help Feedback Subscriptions Archive Search Table of Contents | ||||
First published online 10 January 2007
doi: 10.1242/dev.02787
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Review |
Laboratory for Pluripotent Cell Studies, RIKEN Center for Developmental Biology (CDB), 2-2-3 Minatojima-minamimachi, Chuo-ku, Kobe 6500047, Japan. Laboratory for Development and Regenerative Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-1 Kusunokicho, Chuo-ku, Kobe, Hyogo 6500017, Japan.
E-mail: niwa{at}cdb.riken.jp
SUMMARY
Mouse embryonic stem (ES) cells are pluripotent, as they have the ability to differentiate into the various cell types of a vertebrate embryo. Pluripotency is a property of the inner cell mass (ICM), from which mouse ES cells are derived, and of the epiblast of the blastocyst. Recent extensive molecular studies of mouse ES cells have revealed the unique molecular mechanisms that govern pluripotency. These studies show that ES cells continue to self-renew because of a self-organizing network of transcription factors that prevents their differentiation and promotes their proliferation, and because of epigenetic processes that might be under the control of the pluripotent transcription factor network.
![]()
CiteULike
Complore
Connotea
Del.icio.us
Digg
Reddit
Technorati
Twitter What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
F. Savarese, A. Davila, R. Nechanitzky, I. De La Rosa-Velazquez, C. F. Pereira, R. Engelke, K. Takahashi, T. Jenuwein, T. Kohwi-Shigematsu, A. G. Fisher, et al. Satb1 and Satb2 regulate embryonic stem cell differentiation and Nanog expression Genes & Dev., November 15, 2009; 23(22): 2625 - 2638. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Hayashi and M. A. Surani Self-renewing epiblast stem cells exhibit continual delineation of germ cells with epigenetic reprogramming in vitro Development, November 1, 2009; 136(21): 3549 - 3556. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Stefanovic, N. Abboud, S. Desilets, D. Nury, C. Cowan, and M. Puceat Interplay of Oct4 with Sox2 and Sox17: a molecular switch from stem cell pluripotency to specifying a cardiac fate J. Cell Biol., September 7, 2009; 186(5): 665 - 673. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Sun, Y. Nakatake, T. Akagi, H. Ura, T. Matsuda, A. Nishiyama, H. Koide, M. S. H. Ko, H. Niwa, and T. Yokota Dax1 Binds to Oct3/4 and Inhibits Its Transcriptional Activity in Embryonic Stem Cells Mol. Cell. Biol., August 15, 2009; 29(16): 4574 - 4583. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. R. Driskell, A. Giangreco, K. B. Jensen, K. W. Mulder, and F. M. Watt Sox2-positive dermal papilla cells specify hair follicle type in mammalian epidermis Development, August 15, 2009; 136(16): 2815 - 2823. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Asonuma, A. Imatani, N. Asano, T. Oikawa, H. Konishi, K. Iijima, T. Koike, S. Ohara, and T. Shimosegawa Helicobacter pylori induces gastric mucosal intestinal metaplasia through the inhibition of interleukin-4-mediated HMG box protein Sox2 expression Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, August 1, 2009; 297(2): G312 - G322. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Kingham and M. Welham Distinct roles for isoforms of the catalytic subunit of class-IA PI3K in the regulation of behaviour of murine embryonic stem cells J. Cell Sci., July 1, 2009; 122(13): 2311 - 2321. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Madan, V. Madan, O. Weber, P. Tropel, C. Blum, E. Kieffer, S. Viville, and H. J. Fehling The Pluripotency-Associated Gene Dppa4 Is Dispensable for Embryonic Stem Cell Identity and Germ Cell Development but Essential for Embryogenesis Mol. Cell. Biol., June 1, 2009; 29(11): 3186 - 3203. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Tsubooka, T. Ichisaka, K. Okita, K. Takahashi, M. Nakagawa, and S. Yamanaka Roles of Sall4 in the generation of pluripotent stem cells from blastocysts and fibroblasts Genes Cells, June 1, 2009; 14(6): 683 - 694. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Bechard and S. Dalton Subcellular Localization of Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3{beta} Controls Embryonic Stem Cell Self-Renewal Mol. Cell. Biol., April 15, 2009; 29(8): 2092 - 2104. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Force and J. R. Woodgett Unique and Overlapping Functions of GSK-3 Isoforms in Cell Differentiation and Proliferation and Cardiovascular Development J. Biol. Chem., April 10, 2009; 284(15): 9643 - 9647. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
X. Zhong and Y. Jin Critical Roles of Coactivator p300 in Mouse Embryonic Stem Cell Differentiation and Nanog Expression J. Biol. Chem., April 3, 2009; 284(14): 9168 - 9175. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Kornet and B. Scheres Members of the GCN5 Histone Acetyltransferase Complex Regulate PLETHORA-Mediated Root Stem Cell Niche Maintenance and Transit Amplifying Cell Proliferation in Arabidopsis PLANT CELL, April 1, 2009; 21(4): 1070 - 1079. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Kornet and B. Scheres Stem Cell Factors in Plants: Chromatin Connections Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol, January 15, 2009; (2009) sqb.2008.73.043v1. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. D. Leandri, C. Archilla, L. C. Bui, N. Peynot, Z. Liu, C. Cabau, A. Chastellier, J. P. Renard, and V. Duranthon Revealing the dynamics of gene expression during embryonic genome activation and first differentiation in the rabbit embryo with a dedicated array screening Physiol Genomics, January 8, 2009; 36(2): 98 - 113. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. D. Kaeser, A. Aslanian, M.-Q. Dong, J. R. Yates III, and B. M. Emerson BRD7, a Novel PBAF-specific SWI/SNF Subunit, Is Required for Target Gene Activation and Repression in Embryonic Stem Cells J. Biol. Chem., November 21, 2008; 283(47): 32254 - 32263. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. L. C. van den Berg, W. Zhang, A. Yates, E. Engelen, K. Takacs, K. Bezstarosti, J. Demmers, I. Chambers, and R. A. Poot Estrogen-Related Receptor Beta Interacts with Oct4 To Positively Regulate Nanog Gene Expression Mol. Cell. Biol., October 1, 2008; 28(19): 5986 - 5995. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. J. Childs, P. T.K. Saunders, and R. A. Anderson Modelling germ cell development in vitro Mol. Hum. Reprod., September 1, 2008; 14(9): 501 - 511. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Parisi, F. Passaro, L. Aloia, I. Manabe, R. Nagai, L. Pastore, and T. Russo Klf5 is involved in self-renewal of mouse embryonic stem cells J. Cell Sci., August 15, 2008; 121(16): 2629 - 2634. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Mise, T. Fuchikami, M. Sugimoto, S. Kobayakawa, F. Ike, T. Ogawa, T. Tada, S. Kanaya, T. Noce, and K. Abe Differences and similarities in the developmental status of embryo-derived stem cells and primordial germ cells revealed by global expression profiling. Genes Cells, August 1, 2008; 13(8): 863 - 877. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Yaragatti, C. Basilico, and L. Dailey Identification of active transcriptional regulatory modules by the functional assay of DNA from nucleosome-free regions Genome Res., June 1, 2008; 18(6): 930 - 938. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Ura, M. Usuda, K. Kinoshita, C. Sun, K. Mori, T. Akagi, T. Matsuda, H. Koide, and T. Yokota STAT3 and Oct-3/4 Control Histone Modification through Induction of Eed in Embryonic Stem Cells J. Biol. Chem., April 11, 2008; 283(15): 9713 - 9723. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. K. Yocum, T. E. Gratsch, N. Leff, J. R. Strahler, C. L. Hunter, A. K. Walker, G. Michailidis, G. S. Omenn, K. S. O'Shea, and P. C. Andrews Coupled Global and Targeted Proteomics of Human Embryonic Stem Cells during Induced Differentiation Mol. Cell. Proteomics, April 1, 2008; 7(4): 750 - 767. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. G. M. Extavour Evolution of the bilaterian germ line: lineage origin and modulation of specification mechanisms Integr. Comp. Biol., November 1, 2007; 47(5): 770 - 785. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Niwa Open conformation chromatin and pluripotency Genes & Dev., November 1, 2007; 21(21): 2671 - 2676. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y.-H. Loh, W. Zhang, X. Chen, J. George, and H.-H. Ng Jmjd1a and Jmjd2c histone H3 Lys 9 demethylases regulate self-renewal in embryonic stem cells Genes & Dev., October 15, 2007; 21(20): 2545 - 2557. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||