The fully linked HTML version of this article has now been published.
Development ePress online publication date 21 Jul 2004
doi: 10.1242/dev.01215
Research article
Telomere shortening and chromosomal instability abrogates proliferation of adult but not embryonic neural stem cells
Sacri Ferrón,
Helena Mira,
Sonia Franco,
Marifé Cano-Jaimez,
Elena Bellmunt,
Carmen Ramírez,
Isabel Fariñas*,
and
María A. Blasco
* Author for correspondence (e-mail: isabel.farinas{at}uv.es)
Chromosome integrity is essential for cell viability and, therefore, highly proliferative cell types require active telomere elongation mechanisms to grow indefinitely. Consistently, deletion of telomerase activity in a genetically modified mouse strain results in growth impairments in all highly proliferative cell populations analyzed so far. We show that telomere attrition dramatically impairs the in vitro proliferation of adult neural stem cells (NSCs) isolated from the subventricular zone (SVZ) of telomerase-deficient adult mice. Reduced proliferation of postnatal neurogenic progenitors was also observed in vivo, in the absence of exogenous mitogenic stimulation. Strikingly, severe telomere erosion resulting in chromosomal abnormalities and nuclear accumulation of p53 did not affect the in vitro proliferative potential of embryonic NSCs. These results suggest that intrinsic differences exist between embryonic and adult neural progenitor cells in their response to telomere shortening, and that some populations of tissue-specific stem cells can bypass DNA damage check points.

CiteULike
Complore
Connotea
Del.icio.us
Digg
Reddit
Technorati
Twitter What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. R. Ferron, M. A. Marques-Torrejon, H. Mira, I. Flores, K. Taylor, M. A. Blasco, and I. Farinas
Telomere Shortening in Neural Stem Cells Disrupts Neuronal Differentiation and Neuritogenesis
J. Neurosci.,
November 18, 2009;
29(46):
14394 - 14407.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
I. Siegl-Cachedenier, I. Flores, P. Klatt, and M. A. Blasco
Telomerase reverses epidermal hair follicle stem cell defects and loss of long-term survival associated with critically short telomeres
J. Cell Biol.,
October 22, 2007;
179(2):
277 - 290.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. A. Drachman
Aging of the brain, entropy, and Alzheimer disease
Neurology,
October 24, 2006;
67(8):
1340 - 1352.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
I. Flores, M. L. Cayuela, and M. A. Blasco
Effects of Telomerase and Telomere Length on Epidermal Stem Cell Behavior
Science,
August 19, 2005;
309(5738):
1253 - 1256.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. E. Kippin, D. J. Martens, and D. van der Kooy
p21 loss compromises the relative quiescence of forebrain stem cell proliferation leading to exhaustion of their proliferation capacity
Genes & Dev.,
March 15, 2005;
19(6):
756 - 767.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
© The Company of Biologists Ltd 2004