The fully linked HTML version of this article has now been published.
Development ePress online publication date 16 Dec 2004
doi: 10.1242/dev.01584
Research article
Development of three different cell types is associated with the activity of a specific MYB transcription factor in the ventral petal of Antirrhinum majus flowers
Maria Perez-Rodriguez,
Felix W. Jaffe,
Eugenio Butelli,
Beverley J. Glover,
and
Cathie Martin*
* Author for correspondence (e-mail: cathie.martin{at}bbsrc.ac.uk)
Petal tissue comprises several different cell types, which have specialised functions in pollination in different flowering plant species. In Antirrhinum majus, the MIXTA protein directs the formation of conical epidermal cells in petals. Transgenic experiments have indicated that MIXTA activity can also initiate trichome development, dependent on the developmental timing of its expression. MIXTA is normally expressed late in petal development and functions only in conical cell differentiation. However, an R2R3 MYB transcription factor very similar to MIXTA (AmMYBML1), which induces both trichome and conical cell formation in transgenic plants, is expressed very early during the development of the ventral petal. Its cellular expression pattern suggests that it fulfils three functions: trichome production in the corolla tube, conical cell development in the petal hinge epidermis and reinforcement of the hinge through differential mesophyll cell expansion. The DIVARICATA (DIV) gene is required for ventral petal identity. In div mutants, the ventral petal assumes the identity of lateral petals lacking these three specialised cell types, and expression of AmMYBML1 is significantly reduced compared with wild type, supporting the proposed role of AmMYBML1 in petal cell specification. We suggest that AmMYBML1 is regulated by DIV in association with the B-function proteins DEFICIENS and GLOBOSA, and, consequently, controls specification of particular cells within the ventral petal which adapt the corolla to specialised functions in pollination.

CiteULike
Complore
Connotea
Del.icio.us
Digg
Reddit
Technorati
Twitter What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Mondragon-Palomino and G. Theissen
Why are orchid flowers so diverse? Reduction of evolutionary constraints by paralogues of class B floral homeotic genes
Ann. Bot.,
August 1, 2009;
104(3):
583 - 594.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. G. Howarth and M. J. Donoghue
Duplications and Expression of DIVARICATA-Like Genes in Dipsacales
Mol. Biol. Evol.,
June 1, 2009;
26(6):
1245 - 1258.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
O. Wilkins, H. Nahal, J. Foong, N. J. Provart, and M. M. Campbell
Expansion and Diversification of the Populus R2R3-MYB Family of Transcription Factors
Plant Physiology,
February 1, 2009;
149(2):
981 - 993.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
L. Pu, Q. Li, X. Fan, W. Yang, and Y. Xue
The R2R3 MYB Transcription Factor GhMYB109 Is Required for Cotton Fiber Development
Genetics,
October 1, 2008;
180(2):
811 - 820.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Mintz-Oron, T. Mandel, I. Rogachev, L. Feldberg, O. Lotan, M. Yativ, Z. Wang, R. Jetter, I. Venger, A. Adato, et al.
Gene Expression and Metabolism in Tomato Fruit Surface Tissues
Plant Physiology,
June 1, 2008;
147(2):
823 - 851.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. Baumann, M. Perez-Rodriguez, D. Bradley, J. Venail, P. Bailey, H. Jin, R. Koes, K. Roberts, and C. Martin
Control of cell and petal morphogenesis by R2R3 MYB transcription factors
Development,
May 1, 2007;
134(9):
1691 - 1701.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
F. W. Jaffe, A. Tattersall, and B. J. Glover
A truncated MYB transcription factor from Antirrhinum majus regulates epidermal cell outgrowth
J. Exp. Bot.,
April 1, 2007;
58(6):
1515 - 1524.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
N. Nakayama, J. M. Arroyo, J. Simorowski, B. May, R. Martienssen, and V. F. Irish
Gene Trap Lines Define Domains of Gene Regulation in Arabidopsis Petals and Stamens
PLANT CELL,
September 1, 2005;
17(9):
2486 - 2506.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
© The Company of Biologists Ltd 2004