Reference

1. 1. Aberle H.,
   2. Bauer A.,
   3. Stappert J.,
   4. Kispert A.,
   5. Kemler R.

   (1997) -catenin is a target for the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. EMBO J 16, 3797–3804

   OpenUrlAbstract
2. 1. Ahmed Y.,
   2. Hayashi S.,
   3. Levine A.,
   4. Wieschaus E.

   (1998) Regulation of armadillo by a Drosophila APC inhibits neuronal apoptosis during retinal development. Cell 93, 1171–1182

   OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
3. 1. Behrens J.,
   2. Jerchow B. A.,
   3. Wurtele M.,
   4. Grimm J.,
   5. Asbrand C.,
   6. Wirtz R.,
   7. Kuhl M.,
   8. Wedlich D.,
   9. Birchmeier W.

   (1998) Functional interaction of an Axin homolog, Conductin, with-catenin, APC, and GSK-3. Science 280, 596–599

   OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
4. 1. Behrens J.,
   2. Von Kries J.,
   3. Kuhl M.,
   4. Bruhn L.,
   5. Wedlich D.,
   6. Grosschedl R.,
   7. Birchmeier W.

   (1996) Functional interaction of-catenin with the transcription factor LEF-1. Nature 382, 638–642

   OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
5. 1. Brand A. H.,
   2. Perrimon N.

   (1993) Targeted gene expression as a means of altering cell fates and generating dominant phenotypes. Development 118, 401–415

   OpenUrlAbstract
6. 1. Cadigan K. M.,
   2. Nusse R.

   (1997) Wnt signaling: a common theme in animal development. Genes Dev 11, 3286–305

   OpenUrlFREE Full Text
7. 1. Cook D.,
   2. Fry M. J.,
   3. Hughes K.,
   4. Sumathipala R.,
   5. Woodgett J. R.,
   6. Dale T. C.

   (1996) Wingless inactivates glycogen synthase kinase-3 via an intracellular signalling pathway which involves a protein kinase C. EMBO J 15, 4526–4536

   OpenUrlPubMedWeb of Science
8. 1. Couso J. P.,
   2. Bishop S. A.,
   3. Martinez Arias A.

   (1994) The wingless signaling pathway and the patterning of the wing margin in Drosophila. Development 120, 621–636

   OpenUrlAbstract
9. 1. Fagotto F.,
   2. Jho E.,
   3. Zeng L.,
   4. Kurth T.,
   5. Joos T.,
   6. Kaufmann C.,
   7. Costantini F.

   (1999) Domains of Axin involved in protein-protein interactions, Wnt pathway inhibition, and intracellular localization. J. Cell Biol 145, 741–756

   OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
10. 1. Freeman M.

    (1996) Reiterative use of the EGF receptor triggers differentiation of all cell types in the Drosophila eye. Cell 87, 651–660

    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
11. 1. Georgias C.,
    2. Wasser M.,
    3. Hinz U.

    (1997) A basic helix-loop-helix protein expressed in precursors of Drosophila longitudinal visceral muscles. Mech. Dev 69, 115–124

    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
12. 1. Hamada F.,
    2. Tomoyasu Y.,
    3. Takatsu Y.,
    4. Nakamura M.,
    5. Nagai S.,
    6. Suzuki A.,
    7. Fujita F.,
    8. Shibuya H.,
    9. Toyoshima K.,
    10. Ueno N.,
    11. Akiyama T.

    (1999) Negative regulation of Wingless signaling by D-axin, a Drosophila homolog of Axin. Science 283, 1739–1742

    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
13. 1. Hart M. J.,
    2. de los Santos R.,
    3. Albert I. N.,
    4. Rubinfeld B.,
    5. Polakis P.

    (1998) Downregulation of-catenin by human Axin and its association with the APC tumor suppressor, -catenin and GSK-3. Curr. Biol 8, 573–581

    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
14. 1. Ikeda S.,
    2. Kishida S.,
    3. Yamamoto H.,
    4. Murai H.,
    5. Koyama S.,
    6. Kikuchi A.

    (1998) Axin, a negative regulator of the Wnt signaling pathway, forms a complex with GSK-3and -catenin and promotes GSK-3-dependent phosphorylation of -catenin. EMBO J 17, 1371–1384

    OpenUrlAbstract
15. 1. Itoh K.,
    2. Krupnik V. E.,
    3. Sokol S. Y.

    (1998) Axis determination in Xenopus involves biochemical interactions of axin, glycogen synthase kinase 3 and-catenin. Curr. Biol 8, 591–594

    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
16. 1. Kennerdell J. R.,
    2. Carthew R. W.

    (1998) Use of dsRNA-mediated genetic interference to demonstrate that frizzled and frizzled 2 act in the wingless pathway. Cell 95, 1017–1026

    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
17. 1. Kishida S.,
    2. Yamamoto H.,
    3. Ikeda S.,
    4. Kishida M.,
    5. Sakamoto I.,
    6. Koyama S.,
    7. Kikuchi A.

    (1998) Axin, a negative regulator of the wnt signaling pathway, directly interacts with adenomatous polyposis coli and regulates the stabilization of-catenin. J. Biol. Chem 273, 10823–10826

    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
18. 1. Koelle M. R.,
    2. Talbot W. S.,
    3. Segraves W. A.,
    4. Bender M. T.,
    5. Cherbas P.,
    6. Hogness D. S.

    (1991) The Drosophila EcR gene encodes an ecdysone receptor, a new member of the steroid receptor superfamily. Cell 67, 59–77

    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
19. 1. Korinek V.,
    2. Barker N.,
    3. Willert K.,
    4. Molenaar M.,
    5. Roose J.,
    6. Wagenaar G.,
    7. Markman M.,
    8. Lamers W.,
    9. Destree O.,
    10. Clevers H.

    (1998) Two members of the Tcf family implicated in Wnt/-catenin signaling during embryogenesis in the mouse. Mol. Cell. Biol 18, 1248–1256

    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
20. 1. Kozopas K. M.,
    2. Samos C. H.,
    3. Nusse R.

    (1998) DWnt-2, a Drosophila Wnt gene required for the development of the male reproductive tract, specifies a sexually dimorphic cell fate. Genes Dev 12, 1155–1165

    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
21. 1. Mao J.,
    2. Yuan H.,
    3. Xie W.,
    4. Simon M. I.,
    5. Wu D.

    (1998) Specific involvement of G proteins in regulation of serum response factor-mediated gene transcription by different receptors. J. Biol. Chem 273, 27118–27123

    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
22. 1. Molenaar M.,
    2. van de Wetering M.,
    3. Oosterwegel M.,
    4. Peterson-Maduro J.,
    5. Godsave S.,
    6. Korinek V.,
    7. Roose J.,
    8. Destree O.,
    9. Clevers H.

    (1996) XTcf-3 transcription factor mediates-catenin-induced axis formation in Xenopus embryos. Cell 86, 391–399

    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
23. 1. Morin P. J.,
    2. Sparks A. B.,
    3. Korinek V.,
    4. Barker N.,
    5. Clevers H.,
    6. Vogelstein B.,
    7. Kinzler K. W.

    (1997) Activation of-catenin-Tcf signaling in colon cancer by mutations in -catenin or APC. Science 275, 1787–1790

    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
24. 1. Noordermeer J.,
    2. Johnston P.,
    3. Rijsewijk F.,
    4. Nusse R.,
    5. Lawrence P. A.

    (1992) The consequences of ubiquitous expression of the wingless gene in the Drosophila embryo. Development 116, 711–719

    OpenUrlAbstract
25. 1. Nusslein-Vollhard C.,
    2. Wieschaus E.

    (1980) Mutations affecting segment number and polarity in Drosophila. Nature 287, 795–801

    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
26. 1. Peifer M.

    (1993) The product of the Drosophila segment polarity gene armadillo is part of a multi-protein complex resembling the vertebrate adherens junction. J. Cell Sci 105, 993–1000

    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
27. 1. Phillips R. G.,
    2. Whittle J. R. S.

    (1993) wingless expression mediates determination of peripheral nervous system elements in late stages of Drosophila wing disc development. Development 118, 427–438

    OpenUrlAbstract
28. 1. Pignoni F.,
    2. Zipursky S. L.

    (1997) Induction of Drosophila eye development by decapentaplegic. Development 124, 271–278

    OpenUrlAbstract
29. 1. Polakis P.

    (1997) The adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) tumor suppressor. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1332, 127–147

    OpenUrl
30. 1. Rocheleau C. E.,
    2. Downs W. D.,
    3. Lin R.,
    4. Wittmann C.,
    5. Bei Y.,
    6. Cha Y. H.,
    7. Ali M.,
    8. Priess J. R.,
    9. Mello C. C.

    (1997) Wnt signaling and an APC-related gene specify endoderm in early C. elegans embryos. Cell 90, 707–716

    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
31. 1. Rubin G. M.,
    2. Spradling A. C.

    (1982) Genetic transformation of Drosophila with transposable element vectors. Science 218, 348–353

    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
32. 1. Ruel L.,
    2. Pantesco Y.,
    3. Lutz Y.,
    4. Simpson P.,
    5. Bourouis M.

    (1993) Functional significance fo a family of protein kinases encoded at the shaggy locus in Drosophila. EMBO J 12, 1657–1669

    OpenUrlPubMedWeb of Science
33. 1. Rulifson E. J.,
    2. Micchelli C. A.,
    3. Axelrod J. D.,
    4. Perrimon N.,
    5. Blair S. S.

    (1996) wingless refines its own expression domain on the Drosophila wing margin. Nature 384, 72–74

    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
34. 1. Ruvkun G.,
    2. Hobert O.

    (1998) The taxonomy of developmental control in Caenorhabditis elegans. Science 282, 2033–2041

    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
35. 1. Sakanaka C.,
    2. Weiss J. B.,
    3. Williams L. T.

    (1998) Bridging of-catenin and glycogen synthase kinase-3 by axin and inhibition of-catenin-mediated transcription. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 95, 3020–3023

    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
36. 1. Sharp P. A.

    (1999) RNAi and double-strand RNA. Genes Dev 13, 139–41

    OpenUrlFREE Full Text
37. 1. Tabara H.,
    2. Grishok A.,
    3. Mello C. C.

    (1998) RNAi in C. elegans: soaking in the genome sequence. Science 282, 430–431

    OpenUrlFREE Full Text
38. 1. van de Wetering M.,
    2. Cavallo R.,
    3. Dooijes D.,
    4. van Beest M.,
    5. van Es J.,
    6. Loureiro J.,
    7. Ypma A.,
    8. Hursh D.,
    9. Jones T.,
    10. Bejsovec A.,
    11. Peifer M.,
    12. Mortin M.,
    13. Clevers H.

    (1997) Armadillo coactivates transcription driven by the product of the Drosophila segment polarity gene dTCF. Cell 88, 789–799

    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
39. 1. van den Heuvel M.,
    2. Harryman-Samos C.,
    3. Klingensmith J.,
    4. Perrimon N.,
    5. Nusse R.

    (1993) Mutations in the segment polarity genes wingless and porcupine impair secretion of the wingless protein. EMBO J 12, 5293–5302

    OpenUrlPubMedWeb of Science
40. 1. Vasicek T. J.,
    2. Zeng L.,
    3. Guan X. J.,
    4. Zhang T.,
    5. Costantini F.,
    6. Tilghman S. M.

    (1997) Two dominant mutations in the mouse fused gene are the result of transposon insertions. Genetics 147, 777–786

    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
41. 1. Vleminckx K.,
    2. Wong E.,
    3. Guger K.,
    4. Rubinfeld B.,
    5. Polakis P.,
    6. Gumbiner B. M.

    (1997) Adenomatous polyposis coli tumor suppressor protein has signaling activity in Xenopus laevis embryos resulting in the induction of an ectopic dorsoanterior axis. J Cell Biol 136, 411–420

    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
42. 1. Willert K.,
    2. Shibamoto S.,
    3. Nusse R.

    (1999) Wnt-induced dephosphorylation fo Axin releases-catenin from the Axin complex. Genes Dev 13, 1768–1773

    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
43. 1. Yamamoto H.,
    2. Kishida S.,
    3. Uochi T.,
    4. Ikeda S.,
    5. Koyama S.,
    6. Asashima M.,
    7. Kikuchi A.

    (1998) Axil, a member of the Axin family, interacts with both glycogen synthase kinase 3and -catenin and inhibits axis formation of Xenopus embryos. Mol. Cell Biol 18, 2867–2875

    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
44. 1. Yost C.,
    2. Torres M.,
    3. Miller J. R.,
    4. Huang E.,
    5. Kimelman D.,
    6. Moon R. T.

    (1996) The axis-inducing activity, stability, and subcellular distribution of-catenin is regulated in Xenopus embryos by glycogen synthase kinase 3. Genes Dev 10, 1443–1454

    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
45. 1. Zeng L.,
    2. Fagotto F.,
    3. Zhang T.,
    4. Hsu W.,
    5. Vasicek T. J.,
    6. Perry W. L. 3rd,
    7. Lee J. J.,
    8. Tilghman S. M.,
    9. Gumbiner B. M.,
    10. Costantini F.

    (1997) The mouse Fused locus encodes Axin, an inhibitor of the Wnt signaling pathway that regulates embryonic axis formation. Cell 90, 181–192

    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science